
Newcastle upon Tyne is one of England's best kept secrets. Compact, attractive and friendly it is one of England's core cities and is a centre of culture and architecture. The starting point for tours of the Northumberland coast and Hadrian's Wall. Home town of the Geordie culture, with a rich heritage of folk music and dance and its own dialect. Tear yourself away from the traditional tourist spots of London, Cambridge, Oxford and Stratford-upon-Avon and pay a visit to Newcastle.
Newcastle started life around 2,000 years ago as a Roman fort (Pons Aelius) along Hadrian's Wall, the border between Roman controlled Britain and the unconquered wilds of Scotland. The ruins of one of the forts marking the end of the wall can be seen at Segedunum (A short walk from Wallsend Metro station). It developed into an important port and during the 19 century was an industrial centre built on the strength of the local coal and ship building industry. As heavy industry went into decline, Newcastle's fortunes took a dip. The city has now re-invented itself as a Cultural centre and Science City, and is possibly one of the trendiest places to live or visit in the UK.
Newcastle International Airport, which offers scheduled flights throughout the UK and Europe and also Dubai, is located about 5.5 miles north-west of the city. Travel options into the city centre include:
Newcastle is served by three long-distance rail operators:
The local rail network is operated by Northern Rail, with relatively frequent services to destinations such as Carlisle, Middlesbrough, Hexham and Morpeth.
Newcastle Central Station is also served by the Tyne and Wear Metro system, for frequent services into the Newcastle suburbs, and other destinations in Tyne and Wear.
In the UK, tickets can be bought on the day at the station using cash or debit/credit card, but it is invariably cheaper to book in advance. Times and fares information is available from National Rail, +44 8457 48 49 50, or the station booking office.
Newcastle upon Tyne is well signposted from both the North, South and West. The city lies at the joining of the A1 (the main East Coast route from London to Edinburgh) and the A69 (a major east-west route to Carlisle and the M6). The A1 bypasses the city to the west.
There are a number of 'park-and-ride' National Park and Ride Directory points around the city to avoid the hassle of parking in the city centre. From these points, the Metro or bus will take you into the city for between £1 and £3. Otherwise, there are over 10,000 spaces in the city centre, though for stays of more than a few hours this may prove expensive. Generally, parking in the city centre costs between £1 and £2 per hour, while parking about 10 minutes walk from the centre will set you back about £0.50 per hour.
Also check out Parkopedia.com - a website that allows users to search and compare parking rates and locations for commercial and private parking facilities in Newcastle upon Tyne.
Newcastle Coach station is located at the southern end of St James' Boulevard, near to the Centre for Life and is just a short walk from the centre of town. National Express is the main intercity operator, offering regular services to several UK towns and cities. Most National Express tickets include free travel on the Metro system [2], but check this out before you board the Metro.
North Shields, 7 miles east of the city centre, has daily ferry connections to Ijmuiden and a twice weekly service to the cities Stavanger, Haugesund and Bergen, Norway (both operated by DFDS Seaways). Special buses run from the Central Station to the ferry terminal and are charged at a premium.
Taxis are available from outside the Ferry Terminal operated by EastCoast Taxis. A taxi from the Terminal direct into Newcastle city centre is £11.50 for up to 4 passengers.
Newcastle is a reasonably cycle-friendly city. There are a number of places to lock a bike up in the city centre and a number of cycle lanes (though these are often shared with buses or taxis). A few Metro stations also provide secure storage for bicycles, but note that only fold-away bicycles are permitted on Metro trains. Unless you're touring the UK on pedal power, the best use for a bike is to explore the Quayside, Ouseburn and Jesmond Dene areas, travel to out-of-town attractions or head off to more distant places such as Seaton Sluice on the coast.
The Sustrans National Cycle Network Route 1 (East Coast) passes through Newcastle from the North to the South.
Bicyle hire:
City Centre
Quaylink services run every few minutes between the city centre and the Newcastle/Gateshead quayside. Single fares are 80p and the distinctive yellow livery makes the service easy to recognise.
Suburbs
An extensive and efficient network of bus routes radiate out of Newcastle into the surrounding towns and suburbs. Though the services are operated by several different operators they are co-ordinated by Nexus, Tyne and Wear's transport authority. Maps and timetables can be found on the Nexus website, though it may be easier to use a personalised journey planner such as Transport Direct.
Bus operators include:
Newcastle city centre is relatively compact and is therefore easy to navigate on foot. Many areas are pedestrianised. Being on the banks of the River Tyne, some areas slope quite steeply. Buses and taxis are cheap and plentiful should this pose a problem.
Newcastle and Gateshead walking directions can be planned online with the walkit.com [8] walking route planner.
The city has a well-run and efficient Metro system, the Tyne and Wear Metro. Day tickets cost anything up to £4, depending on the time of day and destination. This is useful to access the suburbs, airport, rail station and coast.
If you're staying within a single zone, a one-zone return ticket (£1.70) offers great value, as it allows unlimited Metro travel within that zone all day.
Regional rail services are regular and offer quicker access to nearby towns such as Corbridge. Details are available from National Rail Enquiries or Northern Rail.
The UK's largest shopping centre, the Metrocentre is located nearby the city and Newcastle hosts Eldon Square, the 20th largest shopping centre in the UK. Also Newcastle's main shopping street Northumberland Street is the most expenside outside of London in terms of rent making Newcastle a top shopping destination.
Newcastle is (in)famous for its culture of social drinking, and is a popular destination for hen and stag parties. The Bigg Market and the Quayside and now the Central Station area with its "Diamond Strip" of new upmarket bars, are the centres of nocturnal activity in Newcastle, though the city has a wealth of bars and pubs.
A no holds barred area where you will not find much in the way of culture, but you will find a lot in the way of drink. A selection of bars are as follows:
There are many bars around this area, some of them include:
Again, packed full of bars, some of them are:
A few laidback alternative bars are based here:
Yet another popular drinking area for locals and students, some bars include:
Newcastle has a thriving gay scene. Most of the area around the Centre for Life is packed full of bars, a few are:
As stated before Newcastle is full of bars and pubs, a few others are:
Newcastle is home to Newcastle Brown Ale, called by the locals Broon or 'Dog'. There are a significant number of local breweries producing real ale that is widely available and of good quality. Brewers to look out for include Mordue, Wylam and Big Lamp.