
Trivandrum is a small strip of land with plenty of coconut & palm trees between the Sahya hills and the sea. The main arterial way is the MG Road or the Mahatma Gandhi Road which lies in the north south direction and connects almost all the important attractions.
Visit the official website of Kerala Tourism http://www.keralatourism.org/
The central railway station is located at Thampanoor in the heart of the city, 8 km from the airport. It is very well connected and serviced by rail to all major cities in India. Thiruvananthapuram is the first major city along the second longest train route in the world, Kanyakumari to Jammu.
The long distance bus station is located next door to the railway station. Buses ply to all major towns and villages in the state as well as with the big cities like Cochin, Bangalore, Kozhikode, Coimbatore and Chennai. The city bus stand is located 1 km away at East Fort, near the Padmanabha Swamy Temple. Both state-run and private short distance buses connect the various important urban and suburban centres. City bus depots are also located at Peroorkada, Vikas Bhavan, Pappanamcode, Kaniyapuram and Vellanad
Thiruvananthapuram is well connected to other cities like Kochi (230 km), Kozhikode (420 km), Chennai (780 km), Bangalore(791 km), Coimbatore(400 km), Chennai by road.
The local bus service system is the cheapest way to get around Thiruvananthapuram. There are city buses run by government and private companies. Most of these are very crowded especially during peak hours. Route descriptions on the buses are mainly in Malayalam. Route numbers are displayed. Pick pocketing is not very common. Women, especially of foreign origin, can some times be the subject of verbal harassment or the occasional groping.
This is a cheap way of transport between attractions. It is always possible to get an auto rickshaw from a bus stand, railway station or special auto rickshaw stand. Agree on a fare before you start the journey. This is not usually necessary as fare is calculated by the taximeter affixed to every licensed rickshaw.
Taxis are convenient and cheap, especially if you travel in groups. Taxis can be hired not only for short distances, but also for a few days at a stretch. Most of the taxis are Ambassador cars which are more suited for stuffing passengers at the expense of comfort or safety. Sometimes up to 10 passengers are crammed into these. Most of these cars lack the basic security features like seatbelts or airbags. Even if seatbelts are installed, most of the locals ignore them.
When you hire the taxi with a driver over a few days, a minimum charge is usually paid which covers the hiring charge for the car, the driver's fees and a certain distance. If the car covers more than that distance, additional charges are levied according to the extra distance covered as per kilometre. Most of the drivers expect to be paid for their meals during the day. If staying overnight, this will include the hotel charges as well.
There are many car rental companies offering cars with drivers or "self drive". Many of them are unreasonably expensive by local standards. Ask someone with the local know how before you rent a car.
Scooters and motorcycles are the favoured means of personal transport on the roads. Renting or buying the motorcycle is not for the faint hearted. The mix of fast and slow traffic makes it especially dangerous.
There are companies arranging tours on Enfield Bullet motorcycles out of Thiruvananthapuram . Most of the locals zip around in modern Japanese motorcycles like the Hero Honda, Yamaha,Suzuki or Kawasaki Bajaj.
Many places of attractions are nearby others, so you could walk between them.
Haggling is quite acceptable and very much needed if you buy anything from the vendors who will pester you during your stay at any of the nearby beaches.
When you come to cities like this in India, do not pack too many clothes. You can buy them cheap at the local shops. There are many shops around the east fort and over-bridge areas. KaralKada is the most famous for traditional clothes.
Sample the local cuisine at many of the roadside restaurants (known locally as "hotels").
There are plenty of restaurants in Thiruvananthapuram serving South Indian food. There are also quite a few eating places serving other cuisines, such as North Indian, Chinese and American food.
Non vegetarian Kerala cuisine is served in - Azad Restaurant/Hotel which has branches in a few places in Thiruvananthapuram. Most of the budget restaurants tend to be noisy / crowded, so it is best to use the take away facilities and eat at a local park.
The Cafe Coffee Day by the main road at Kowdiar is a branch of the popular national chain and ideal for a cappuccino / sandwich. Also, branches of Indian Coffee House serve cheap and traditional food in many locations.
Vegetarian options include:
Traditional drinks include Karikku(tender coconut water) and Sambharam (buttermilk with salt, ginger and green chilly). Karikku can be bought mostly from the streetside vendors while Sambharam can be bought from the ubiquitous Milma outlets. The Bakery Junction area has several fresh juice vendors, serving inspirted mocktails like Sharjah and Tsunami.
Alcoholic drinks are more difficult to obtain. Hotels/restaurants with "bar attached" signs sell alcoholic beverages. Public consumption of beer is not socially accepted. The local "toddy shops" and "arrack shops" sell strong local spirit which may sometimes contain artificial (and dangerous) ingredients.