
Hampi was the capital of Vijayanagar(14th century empire). The ruins of the empire is spread over the area of 26 sq kms. "A Forgotten Empire" (ISBN 1419101250) by Robert Sewell is an interesting book which describes the rise and fall of Vijayanagar empire. It seems at one point of time, diamonds were sold on the streets of this empire.
Hampi is well worth the visit. The area is simply stunning and you will be in awe of the millions of boulders surrounding the area. However, within this arid landscape lies a little oasis with lush palm, banana and mango trees nestled near the river. Hampi is a great place to spend a few days wandering around and discovering the rich, vibrant history while also having a bit of 'your' time.
Hampi is a visual delight, especially due to its stark contrast from most other places. Rocks are all you see whichever direction you look at. Vegetation is visible in the wet months; but again it never dominates the landscape. It is an ideal spot for people who are interested in history and/or nature.
There are many sites of interest in and around Hampi. The must-visits are Virupaksha Temple, Hampi Bazaar, Monolith Bull, Lakshmi Narasimha temple, Hemakuta Hill temples, Big Shivlinga, Vithala Temple (the famous Stone Chariot is located here), Hazara Rama Temple, Royal Enclosures, Queen's Bath, Zanana Enclosure (which also houses the Lotus Mahal), Elephant Stables, Achyut Raya temple, Statue of Ugra Narsimha, Virupaksha Temple, Mahanavmi Dibba, the Stepped Bath and the Matanga Hill (from where one can see the most beautiful sun set ever).
Take a ride in the "Dongi" or "Coracles" in the Tungabhadra river to see some beautiful rock forms caused by erosion over the years or to croos over - Reports as of August 2007 indicate that Karnataka Government has banned these boats but deployed a motor boat for river crossings (Rs. 5 per Indian per one way crossing, Rs. 10 for non Indians, Rs. 15 for non Indians carrying luggage). These rates are liable to change (read: increase) judging by the attitudes of the 12 year-olds who handle the money on the ferries.
There are also several "Shivalings" along the river which the boatman will guide you to.
The old capital called Anegundi, across the river from Hampi also has many sites. The Monkey Temple on Anjenaya Hill (involves climbing up 572 steps) and the Old Palace are definitely worth a visit.
To do justice to all the sites, one needs a minimum of 3 full days of sight seeing.
The nearest airport is at Bellary. Air Deccan [2] flies daily from Bangalore.
The nearest railway station is Hospet Junction (IR station code : HPT), 13 km away.
Overnight trains run several times a week from Bangalore, Hyderabad and Goa. The trains are a much cheaper and more comfortable route than the tourist buses most people are led into. (2 AC - bed with linen - costs 750Rs from Bangalore to Hampi)
Here are some useful trains to get into Hampi:
| Train Number | Train Name | You may board at | You may alight at |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6592 | Hampi Express | Bangalore City Dept. 10:30pm, Yesvantpur Junction (Bangalore) | Hospet Junction Arr. 7:50am |
| 8048 | Amaravathi Express | Vasco Da Gama, Madgaon Junction | Hospet Junction |
| 7603 | Kacheguda Express (Slip Route) | Kacheguda (Hyderabad) | Hospet Junction |
| 7429 | Rayalaseema Express (Slip Route) | Hyderabad | Hospet Junction |
From Hospet it's convenient to take a rickshaw to Hampi (Rs.80-120). Rickshaw drivers can be persistent and will poke their heads in the train before you even get off, but they may very well be the best option. Buses to Hampi are cheaper but it's about a kilometer and a half walk from the train station to the bus station.
Also see Rail travel in India
Motorcycle/Scooter/Moped - It is very hot! Dry dry heat. And the walk between some sites can be at least 5kms. Plus, the surrounding area is quite breathtaking to ride around and you can explore some parts that the rickshaws won't take you. Guides are willing to ride on the back with you as well. This is a more expensive option (not for the thrifty!) than the rickshaw but it gives you more freedom and you can cover more in one day without rushing it. Take a guide with you one day, then do it all again by yourself the next.
When renting a scooter petrol costs extra. Two litres will get you to the major sites around Royal Centre and back, but three litres is a safer option. The countryside is a beautiful place for a leasurely drive so it's worth taking lots of fuel.
Bicycle Eventhough everywhere you can rent bicycle it is not such a good choice to cycle in the heat the hills up and down, if you want to enjoy the landscape. It is simply too hot.
Rikshaw and official guide Another more convient variant is to see all the sights without climbing the hills is by Rikshaw. Bargain with your Rikshaw driver for a fixed rate (400-500 for a full day seems to be okay) and then hire an offical Karnataka Travel guide (at the tourist office, they have fixed rates: 4h - 500Rs, 8h - 800Rs.) It costs a little bit, but the explanations help you to see more then just stones and temples.
The ruins of Hampi are located within a 30 sq km area. While most of the famous places have motorable roads leading upto them, the real pleasure in exploring Hampi comes from on the bicycle or by walking around. Virtually every rock in Hampi has a story to say. This story is best heard if you give it time and walk around from rock to rock.
There are lots of places in Hampi Bazaar where you get satisfying and inexpensive food, though be prepared for a long wait at most places as the chefs are typically family members who prepares food to order. However, they are good at their jobs and can offer a wide range of different cuisines.
The Multi cuisine air conditioned Restaurant "TEMPTATIONS" at Hotel Malligi really tempts the appetite . The overall atmosphere is bright, bubbly and cheerful giving giganticity and charm. It is indeed extravagant in its decor with a theme of 12 sun-signs. (This hotel is not anywhere near Hampi at all, it is in Hospet Junction.)
Restaurants:
Hampi is a religious center so drinking is not allowed. Therefore, beer or other alcoholic drinks are generally not available at local restaurants. However, Hotel Mayura Bhuvaneshwari in in the neighboring town of Kamalapur has a bar that serves beer and wine.
Although few hotels like Shanti and Kishkinda, which are located across the river, do serve beer and hard liqour
The Waves at Hotel Malligi is an open air Bar and Restaurant. The bar is stacked with exotic and aromatic array of spirits, liqueurs and wines to quench the need of every guest. The restaurant also serves a wide variety of delicious continental, Chinese, North Indian, Mughlai and South Indian food.