
Oulu is the capital of the province of Oulu and the region of Northern Ostrobothnia. It is the sixth largest (fourth largest if you exclude Espoo and Vantaa) city in Finland, and the largest and most important in Northern Finland. Oulu is known for its high-tech nature, with free wireless internet access, Panoulu [3], in the city center. A lot of Finnish IT companies, including Nokia, have offices in Oulu or nearby areas.
Public swimming pools:
Indoor Activities:
Quite close to Raatti swimming hall are the remaining ruins of the Castle of Oulu. Their café, Linnankahvila is open daily during summertime. It lies on the remaining premises of the Castle of Oulu after the explosion of gunpowder deposit (by a bulb of lightning) in the 18th century.
Oulu Airport [4] is the busiest in the country after Helsinki, and the Helsinki-Oulu sector is the country's most popular domestic flight with frequent services (almost 20 flights per day each way) on Finnair and Blue1. A fully flexible return economy ticket costs a whopping €251 but an advance-purchase non-changeable one-way ticket can go as low as €39 plus taxes. There are also some services to Riga, Rovaniemi, Tampere, Turku and Kemi.
The airport has an automatic map dispenser that provides free maps, but sometimes it doesn't work.
Bus 19 (~€5) connects the airport to the city center in 30 minutes. Buses operate quite frequently from 06:25 to about 21:00 on weekdays. After 21:00 buses operate infrequently to 01:30. A taxi will cost you around €30 for the same distance. Bus 19 also takes you to the University of Oulu [5].
Oulu is on the railway [6] main line between Helsinki and Rovaniemi. The fastest Pendolino trains complete the journey from Oulu to Helsinki in about 6 hours (€72), while direct sleepers take around 9 hours (€64 plus optional sleeper at €12-€31 per bed). The newest type of sleeper train carriages have a shower and a toilet in each 2-person cabin.
Trip duration from Helsinki varies between 9½ and 15 hours and costs around €70-80. Timetable and information from Matkahuolto [7]
Public transportation is operated by Koskilinjat [8]. Single ticket (kertalippu) in the city of Oulu costs €2.90 (€1.50 for children ages 4-11). Between 23:00-04:00 a single ticket costs €5.80. A single ticket allows one transfer within 60 minutes. A 24-hour ticket (matkailijalippu) allows unlimited use of the buses for the 24-hour period for €9 (€4.50 for children). To plan your route in the city, try Linjakas [9]. It gives you the most convenient route to where you want to go, including walks to/from bus stops, which bus lines to use and where to switch buses. Bus drivers generally do not speak english, so plan your trip beforehand.
To get a good look around Oulu, with English commentary, try Potnapekka [10]. Half train, half bus, it operates during summer months (June to August) on two routes, via Nallikari or Hupisaaret, through roads for light traffic. Both routes leave from the stone ball at Rotuaari (at the center of Oulu) and the journey lasts about one hour. You can hop off and in on the way.
Oulu is renowned for it's good bicycle routes, which get you around the city easily and safely. To rent a bicycle try Pyörä-Suvala, Saaristonkatu 27. If you're staying at Nallikari Camping, Leiritie 10, they also have bikes to rent for visitors costing €12/day.
Oulu Market Hall (Kauppahalli), [20]. Mon-Thu 8-17, Fri 8-18, Sat 8-15.. Atmospheric interior in over a hundred years old building. Largely a food market, offering fresh and conserved foods varying from reindeer meat to Asian specialities. The market and the surrounding 'aitat' (or barns) also offer a variety of souvenir-type items. edit
Oulu is a place for eating pizza and other fast foods. For as low as €4-7 you can get a pizza with your choice of (usually three) toppings. Also there are many restaurants that have a pizza buffet for around €7-12 which includes a drink. Arguably, Finland's biggest pizzas are served in Oulu's Pizzeria Romeo. A number of international restaurants are found in Oulu, including Indian(Indian Restaurant,New Bombay Restaurant), Moroccan, Greek, Mediterranean, Russian, Spanish, Turkish, Thai and Chinese kitchens. For American style fast food there is McDonald's and Hesburger.
For more upscale dining, restaurants such as Uleåborg (near Radisson SAS hotel in the marketplace and the waterfront) and Fransmanni (at the recently-built Arina hotel in the town center) provide. Ravintola Matala near the waterfront offers modern cuisine, and has been ranked in top ten of Finnish restaurants several times, with prices to match. There is of course the Pannu pizza joint in town - up-market trendy pizzas for the discerning. For decently priced upscale dining, try Mezzo which offers frequently changing menus for 33 euros (expect to chip in at least another for the wines though).